Early shirts were only for men to wear inside the coat, but in American English in recent years, it has expanded into a sweater, jacket, jacket, or underwear bras, or sweat shirts, and the vest worn with shirts. All tops. However, in traditional English English, the word shirt is still limited to collar, sleeves, and vertical plackets in front and a row of buttons; but in North America, this kind of clothes will be called “dress Shirts or “collar shirts”.
Rise in China
The Zhou Dynasty has a shirt, known as a medium clothing, and later called the middle order. The Han Dynasty was called the toilet. The Song Dynasty had been named in the name of a shirt. It is now called a Chinese shirt.
The shirt originally refers to the short -sleeved clothes used in the dress, that is, remove the shirt with the sleeve. In the Song Dynasty, there were no tops with sleeves, with short and small shirts inside, and long shirts on the outside. For example, in the “Water Margin” “Forestry Head Wind Snow Mountain God”, Lin Chong “shakes all the snow on his body, and it is an example to remove the upper cover (the upper body of the upper body).” In ancient times, women’s short tops were called “shirts”, also known as “half clothes”. In the poem of the Tang Dynasty writer Yuan Yan, in the poem “Miscellaneous”, he had a poem “Remember the double shirt”.
At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, because of the east of the European wind, people began to wear a suit and put their shirts in the suit. As a shirt, the upper tie opened the middle of the tie, usually with five buttons.
European history
The shirt evolved from close -fitting underwear to the mid -dress, and traced back to the late 1600s of the top of men’s clothing and vests. The method of wearing shirt under the vest and the middle of the top, which is very common in modern suits. It can also be said that the style of collar and cuffs from the top is established at this time.
After entering the 1700s, the large and comfortable shirts of the waist and sleeves began to appear. You can see the slit part in front of the shirt and the decorative lace -edge decoration on the chest. The cuffs are also ruffled edges, and the wrists are covered by the lace on the side of the lotus. This was the most authentic noble worker at that time.
After the top and vest fixed, the existence of the shirt became thin. But the upper society gave him a new significance. Keeping the shirt clean and wearing a snow -white shirt is considered a new identity symbol.
“Do not use perfumes on the shirt, have a lot of flax shirts, and wash clothes in pure flowing water and air rural villages.” This is a great revolution for shirts immersed in perfume and body odor. Whether you have a variety of shirts, whether you are willing to spend money on the shirt, and whether to keep the shirt cleaning have become the main basis for judging its social status.
In 1850, the shirt (94cm long) (71cm wide) (71cm) was half -width of about 2cm small collar, and the back center was set with buttons. For the small left and right arranged Tucker, the central (decorative buckle), the cuffs are double -layer folding cuffs. The stiffness on the placket. The buttons are as suitable to the big head, and there are also gemstone decoration.
In the late 1800s, the collar was almost as tall as the ears, and the color was white. The replacement collar also sells for sale. Most of them are 10cm high, and 12cm high -neck shirts also appear. What Sophamus said when studying in London, replacing the collar-High Collar, a fashionable, suit with a suit, this era. The same in Japan is also the same as Europe. To say “High Collar” is also about 1cm exposed from the cuffs of the cuffs.
In 1900, in the United States, black and white, red and white, pale purple and white, large striped flowers were very popular. The turtleneck shirt with double -colored colors was greatly welcomed.
In 1906, it started from a dress -type shirt and color, and the backbone collar was common.
The collar that was removed in 1916 began to be popular.
In 1914, the Henry shirt of the crowded and off -load collar was popular.
In 1917, Xiangrou’s shirt began to do it in the market. Most of that style is a lower waist.
1918 was the first time after the battle of the World War, because of its economic prosperity, silk shirts were popular. This boom continued by 1921.
In 1928, the colored shirts began to look up, and the Princeton colors of the Ectopic League made the shirt more diverse.
Subsequently, with the development of the second industry, the white -collar class increased, and the standard style suit style as a gentleman and business person was determined. The shirt is gradually promoted by white in the cooperation of suit and tie. The material has also developed chemical fibers by cotton. The functional processing such as anti -contraction and wrinkles has also developed. The price has also been reduced. Can walk into the home of ordinary people and become popular costumes. The characteristics of such shirts are that the materials are easier to take care of, and even do not need to iron for life. On the other hand, the prelude to the brandization of the shirt and the segmentation of the stratum is also revealed. Use high -grade cotton fabrics and tailor -made high -end French shirts. This type of shirt pays more attention to the fabric of the shirt itself and the production process. For sophisticated, the craftsmanship is more complicated. Although it must be appropriately ironed and maintained, it can just meet the middle and upper classes and those who are pursuing quality and capable of restraining the price and maintenance expenditure. In this way, the development of shirts to modern times has gradually formed a popular and quality differentiation.
Shirt match
Stuffed shirt
It is used to match a suit jacket. There is no rules for the use of fabrics. The style is unchanged or slightly designed on the basis of tradition. The color pattern is extremely free. Whether the toilet shirt is equipped with a suit to wear a tie completely depends on your preferences and matching effects. In addition, as a special rule, the dark and shiny stuffed shirt fabric is loved by performing artists. It is often matched with a suit by actors and designers for formal occasions. If this dark shirt is sophisticated, with a suit, it can maintain the gentleman’s head, but also looks easy and handsome, and gradually becomes some young and noble nighttime ways to pay attention to.
Home shirt
As the name suggests, we are wearing home and walking, so most of the styles are mostly American -style, with stripes and plaids that can be widely adopted. Although the fabric is mainly based on the comfortable texture of pure cotton pure hemp, pure hemp and pure hair, because its home use is not too much to pay attention to high -level texture or special effects. Generally with sweaters and casual pants. Due to the very loose dress atmosphere of the college, home -style shirts are also daily clothes for many college students and professors. When they are matched with suits or other non -positive fabrics, the suit is called a “suit jacket”.
Resort shirt
Most of the thin pure hemp and cotton or real silk are mostly restrained in the style. The tailoring is more free. The collar and cuffs do not use lining. Affected by the culture and tropical vacation trend of the colonial period, vacation shirts are generally orthodox with pure hemp, and can be matched with the same texture of vacation suits and trousers, as well as knitted clothing.
Shirt collar
Western -style shirt lectures are changing. The collar type is distinguished by the “eight characters” before the lapel, including small collar, Chinese collar, short -tip collar, middle -tip collar, long -tier collar and eight -character collar. Its quality mainly depends on the collar material and processing process. The materials used for collars include various specifications of pulp lining, film lining, adhesive lining, and corners. Line lining.