Summer driving “seven defense” in summer
The weather is getting hotter and hotter, these days are even more summer! Summer is a frequent traffic accident, and at the same time, it is also the most challenging season for safe driving in the year. In order to ensure safe driving during summer, Shu Xun specially organized the “seven defense” of summer safe driving. Can be able to travel civilized and travel safely.
1. Prevent fatigue driving cause accidents
As we all know, driving vehicles is a labor that requires a lot of physical and mental strength. Due to the high temperature in summer, long day and night, poor sleep or insufficient sleep, which is more prone to fatigue, causing vehicle accidents. Therefore, the driver must pay attention to the combination of work and rest, to maintain sufficient sleep time, and at the same time, we must realize that fatigue is not to be able to fight or persist. Only enough sleep is the only recipe for preventing driving fatigue.
Preventing high heat heat stroke: Summer sun is strong, the temperature is high, the driver sweats a lot, the energy consumption is large, and heat stroke is prone to occur. In order to prevent heat stroke, the driver should avoid eating spicy and greasy foods before and during driving, eat more fresh vegetables, drink more cool drinks, and pay attention to replenishing salt. We must carry kettles and towels with the car, and prepare heat -proof drugs such as dan and ten drops of water; keep the cabinet well ventilated and pay attention to rest on the way.
Anti -fatigue: High temperature in summer, insufficient driver sleep, and easy to sleep during driving. Therefore, you should pay attention to rest before leaving the car to ensure adequate sleep, try to use the morning and evening driving to avoid habit of driving time. When you feel fatigue, yawning, and weakness of hands and feet during driving, you should stop and rest immediately, or wash your hair with cold water, move your limbs, wait for your energy to recover, and then drive after your mind is sober.
Second, anti -emotional excitement
Driving at high temperature, the driver is irritable. Once the external situation is stimulated (such as the other vehicle is squeezing the road, the car does not close the high beam at night), it is easy to cause emotional excitement, and there is an excessive behavior. , Overtaking rapid steering, lighting at night, etc., can easily cause accidents. Therefore, drivers should strengthen their professional ethics of their own professional ethics and tolerate others’ rituals, so as to turn danger.
Third, anti -engine high temperature
The environmental temperature in summer is high, and the engine is prone to overheating. Therefore, in the summer, the inspection and maintenance of the engine cooling system should be strengthened, and the water tanks, the scale and the radiator chip in the water tank, the water cover and the heat sink chip should be removed in time. Repair, pay attention to adjust the tension of the fan belt; add cooling water in time. When the water temperature exceeds 100 ° C, it should be parked in a shade to cool down, allowing the engine to run idle, and open the engine cover to help heat dissipation. When the water tank is boiled or the engine is overheat, do not turn the engine (except the motor driver fan), or it shall not pour cold water to the engine to prevent the body from bursting.
Check whether the coolant should be kept within the normal range before leaving the car (cooling the anti -freezing fluid is used because of its anti -freezing, dirt, high temperature resistance), and check whether there is a leakage. Remove foreign bodies and dust flying outside the radiator. During the driving, you should pay attention to the changes in water temperature. Once “open the pot” appear, do not turn off immediately and rush to add cooling water. You should stop running at idle speed as much as possible. Open the hood. After the temperature drops, use a wet towel or a wet cotton yarn to gauze. Cover the cover of the fan and open it slowly, try to stay away from the body to prevent burns.
Fourth, prevent row loss spirit
Vehicles with liquid pressure brake should pay attention to check the quality and quantity of the brake fluid to prevent its boiling point from lowering and forming gas resistance, which affects the braking effect. Therefore, if necessary, replace the brake solution (replaced once every two years as required) to check the work of the brake pump and split pump to thoroughly eliminate the air of the braking pipeline. Vehicle pressure brake vehicles should regularly check the maximum braking work air pressure, check the brake bowl and the hoses old.
Five, anti -wheel tire burst
In midsummer, accidents caused by cars caused by tires. Due to the asphalt and cement pavement under the scorching sun, the heat waves are steaming, which leads to the increased temperature and air pressure of high -speed rotating car tires, which can easily cause tires. In summer, you should pay attention to tire pressure, especially before driving on the highway, you have to check it carefully. Generally speaking, the air pressure of tires in summer is less than 10%lower than the normal tire pressure. The tire pressure gauge can be measured to accurate tire pressure, and it is best to go to the maintenance station to measure. The easiest way to check tire pressure is to learn to observe the tires and determine whether the tire pressure is normal by observing the deformation of the tire to the ground. Generally speaking, the normal service life of the tires is 3 years or 80,000km, and it should be considered in time to be considered in order to prevent explosion tires.
6. Prevent water -oriented trucks and ignite after turning off the fire
Do not blindly pass the stagnant road surface. You should get off the car to observe the depth of the water. If the water is more than half of the wheel height, it is strictly forbidden to pass the water. When the vehicle is driving, a large throttle should be taken at a low -speed (low -grade) throttle to keep the speed of the vehicle and pass it to the lighter pavement as much as possible. Walk on the big car. It is recommended that if the car feels insufficient during the wading process, you must quickly step on the clutch and blast a few accelerator to improve the speed of the engine, keep the exhaust pipe always have pressure gases, and prevent the accumulated water from entering the exhaust pipe, causing the stagnant pipe, causing the water to cause the accumulated water to enter the exhaust pipe, causing the water to cause the stagnant pipe, causing the water to cause the stagnant pipe, causing the water to cause the stagnant pipe, causing the water to cause the stagnant pipe, causing the water to cause the stagnant pipe, causing the water to cause the stagnant pipe, causing the water to cause the stagnant pipe, causing the water to cause the stagnant pipe, causing the water to cause the stagnant pipe, causing the water to cause the stagnant to enter the exhaust pipe. Turn off. Once you find that the vehicle is flooded, do not mobilize the car again, but should push the vehicle to a safe place as soon as possible. At the same time, the negative electrode of the battery should be removed as soon as possible to prevent various electrical appliances on the car short -circuit due to water, and immediately seek the help of professionals in the auto repair factory. Putian Traffic Police reminds: The most taboo for wading driving is that the vehicle forcibly ignite after the fireouts, which can easily cause the engine’s “explosion cylinder” and artificial mechanical accidents.
7. Prevent vehicles from fire
The heat waves are rolling in summer. Pay attention to the full refueling. The car fuel tank cap has a vent. If the gasoline is full, the bumps during driving will overflow the gasoline, and the fire will cause fire. Special reminders of smoking comrades should not place flammable products such as lighters in the car. After the vehicle is exposed to strong sunlight, the temperature in the car is enough to explode or spontaneously cause fire in the lighter.
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